Wall Hanging

29-96-83

From: India

Curatorial Section: Asian

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Object Number 29-96-83
Current Location Collections Storage
Culture Indian
Provenience India
Period 19th Century
Date Made Late 19th Century
Section Asian
Materials Satin | Silk | Cotton
Technique Embroidered | Zardozi | Dyed | Sewn | Woven
Iconography Bird | Floral | Tree
Description

Bronze-colored satin mashru (silk warp; cotton weft) embroidered hanging or prayer mat with zardozi work (metal thread embroidery) and heer (floss silk) colored with synthetic dyes. The composition, scale, and subject matter of a centralized tree in an arched niche of this hanging recall the tradition of elaborately worked zardozi qanat (tent hangings) in Mughal courts. However, this is likely a later example, perhaps made for the European export market in the late nineteenth or early twentieth century. This type of zardozi work could have been produced in many different centers for zardozi work, including Agra, Chennai (Madras), Calcutta, Delhi, Hyderabad, Jaipur, Lahore, Lucknow, Surat, and Varanasi (Benares). Backed with red cotton. Related objects in the Penn Museum: 29-96-84, 29-96-85, and 29-96-216. The piece is embroidered with silver-gilt wrapped thread (kalabattun).

Length 244 cm
Width 123 cm
Credit Line Bequest of Maxwell Sommerville, 1904
Other Number 476 - Sommerville Oriental Number

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